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1 "Abd AlRahman Foda"
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Original Article
Potential Role for a Panel of Immunohistochemical Markers in the Management of Endometrial Carcinoma
Amany Salama, Mohammad Arafa, Eman ElZahaf, Abdelhadi Mohamed Shebl, Azmy Abd El-Hameed Awad, Sylvia A. Ashamallah, Reda Hemida, Anas Gamal, Abd AlRahman Foda, Khaled Zalata, El-Said M. Abdel-Hady
J Pathol Transl Med. 2019;53(3):164-172.   Published online February 28, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2019.02.12
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  • 8 Web of Science
  • 6 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background
In order to improve the efficacy of endometrial carcinoma (EC) treatment, identifying prognostic factors for high risk patients is a high research priority. This study aimed to assess the relationships among the expression of estrogen receptors (ER), progesterone receptors (PR), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), Ki-67, and the different histopathological prognostic parameters in EC and to assess the value of these in the management of EC.
Methods
We examined 109 cases of EC. Immunohistochemistry for ER, PR, HER2, and Ki-67 were evaluated in relation to age, tumor size, International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage and grade, depth of infiltration, cervical and ovarian involvement, lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI), and lymph node (LN) metastasis.
Results
The mean age of patients in this study was 59.8 ± 8.2 years. Low ER and PR expression scores and high Ki-67 expression showed highly significant associations with non-endometrioid histology (p = .007, p < .001, and p < .001, respectively) and poor differentiation (p = .007, p < .001, and p <. 001, respectively). Low PR score showed a significant association with advanced stage (p = .009). Low ER score was highly associated with LVSI (p = .006), and low PR scores were associated significantly with LN metastasis (p = .026). HER2 expression was significantly related to advanced stages (p = .04), increased depth of infiltration (p = .02), LVSI (p = .017), ovarian involvement (p = .038), and LN metastasis (p = .038). There was a close relationship between HER2 expression and uterine cervical involvement (p = .009). Higher Ki-67 values were associated with LN involvement (p = .012).
Conclusions
The over-expression of HER2 and Ki-67 and low expression of ER and PR indicate a more malignant EC behavior. An immunohistochemical panel for the identification of high risk tumors can contribute significantly to prognostic assessments.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Estrogen/Progesterone Receptor Loss, CTNNB1 and KRAS Mutations Are Associated With Local Recurrence or Distant Metastasis in Low-Grade Endometrial Endometrioid Carcinoma
    Rajni Chibbar, Sabrina Foerstner, Janarathnee Suresh, Richa Chibbar, Alexandre Piche, Deeksha Kundapur, Rani Kanthan, Vijayanand Kundapur, Cheng Han Lee, Anita Agrawal, Raymond Lai
    Applied Immunohistochemistry & Molecular Morphology.2023; 31(3): 181.     CrossRef
  • Exploring the Prognostic and Predictive Roles of Ki-67 in Endometrial Cancer
    Laura Paleari, Mariangela Rutigliani, Oriana D’Ecclesiis, Sara Gandini, Irene Maria Briata, Tania Buttiron Webber, Nicoletta Provinciali, Andrea DeCensi
    International Journal of Translational Medicine.2023; 3(4): 479.     CrossRef
  • Correlation of PD-L1 immunohistochemical expression with microsatellite instability and p53 status in endometrial carcinoma
    Mohammad Arafa, Abdelhadi Mohamed Shebl, Amany Salama, Eman ElZahaf, Sylvia A. Ashamallah, Abd AlRahman Foda, AzmyAbd El-Hameed Awad, Asem Shalaby
    European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology: X.2022; 16: 100172.     CrossRef
  • Immunohistochemical Expression of Oestrogen and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptors in Endometrial Cancerous in Sudanese Patients
    Salwa Abdalraheem Abubaker, Mohamed Elfatih Abdelwadoud, Mutaz Mohamed Ali, Hadia Alhaj Ahmad, Abuobieda Mohamed Khlafalla, Osman Mohammed Elmahi, Hisham Ali Waggiallah
    Journal Of Biochemical Technology.2021; 12(1): 58.     CrossRef
  • Expression of ER/PR Receptor, Her-2/neu, Ki67 and p53 in Endometrial Carcinoma: Clinicopathological Implication and Prognostic Value
    V. B. Shivkumar, Manisha A. Atram, Nitin M. Gangane
    Indian Journal of Gynecologic Oncology.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Immunohistochemical study of ER, PR, p53 and Ki67 expression in patients with endometrial adenocarcinoma and atypical endometrial hyperplasia
    Rachana Lakhe, Ravi M Swami, Preeti Doshi, Manjiri N Karandikar, Ravindra Nimbargi
    IP Archives of Cytology and Histopathology Research.2020; 5(4): 274.     CrossRef

J Pathol Transl Med : Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine